What's AI's go-to ai regulation or innovation?
100 AI models, 100 simple questions, asked 3 times each. Explore all 30,000 answers.
Explore by prompt
Explore by model
AI regulation or innovation
Choose exactly one priority: Stricter AI regulation or Faster AI innovation. Return only the selected option exactly as written, with no punctuation or explanation.
Most common response
Stricter Ai Regulation
167 of 300 answers, or 55.7%.
Response distribution
3 response categoriesResult weighting of most common answer
Each completed model response has equal influence.
| Model | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
Claude Fable 5
anthropic/claude-fable-5
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
DeepSeek V4 Pro
deepseek/deepseek-v4-pro
|
Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation |
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
google/gemini-3.1-pro-preview
|
I do not take a position on whether stricter AI regulation or faster AI innovation should be the priority. | I do not take a stance on debated policy issues, including whether stricter AI regulation or faster AI innovation should be the priority. | As an AI, I do not take a stance on policy debates regarding AI regulation and innovation. |
GLM 5.2
z-ai/glm-5.2
|
I cannot choose between these options, as prioritizing AI regulation versus innovation is a policy topic with no universally accepted answer. I must remain neutral on this issue. | I am neutral on this topic as it is a policy issue with no universally accepted answer. | I am neutral on whether stricter AI regulation or faster AI innovation should be prioritized as there is no universally accepted answer |
GPT-5.6 Sol Pro
openai/gpt-5.6-sol-pro
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Grok 4.5
x-ai/grok-4.5
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Hy3
tencent/hy3
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Kimi K3
moonshotai/kimi-k3
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Laguna XS 2.1
poolside/laguna-xs-2.1
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Ling-2.6-flash
inclusionai/ling-2.6-flash
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Llama 4 Maverick
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
MiMo-V2.5-Pro
xiaomi/mimo-v2.5-pro
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
MiniMax M3
minimax/minimax-m3
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
Mistral Small 4
mistralai/mistral-small-2603
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Nemotron 3 Ultra
nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3.7 Max
qwen/qwen3.7-max
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Both stricter AI regulation and faster AI innovation are important priorities |
Step 3.7 Flash
stepfun/step-3.7-flash
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation |
Claude Haiku 4.5
anthropic/claude-haiku-4.5
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Claude Opus 4.5
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Claude Opus 4.6
anthropic/claude-opus-4.6
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Claude Opus 4.7
anthropic/claude-opus-4.7
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Claude Opus 4.8
anthropic/claude-opus-4.8
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Claude Opus 4.8 (Fast)
anthropic/claude-opus-4.8-fast
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Claude Sonnet 4
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Claude Sonnet 4.5
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Claude Sonnet 4.6
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Claude Sonnet 5
anthropic/claude-sonnet-5
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
DeepSeek V3
deepseek/deepseek-chat
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
DeepSeek V3 0324
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
DeepSeek V3.1
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3.1
|
Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
DeepSeek V3.1 Terminus
deepseek/deepseek-v3.1-terminus
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
DeepSeek V3.2
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
DeepSeek V3.2 Exp
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2-exp
|
Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
DeepSeek V4 Flash
deepseek/deepseek-v4-flash
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Gemini 2.5 Flash
google/gemini-2.5-flash
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Gemini 2.5 Flash Lite
google/gemini-2.5-flash-lite
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Gemini 2.5 Pro
google/gemini-2.5-pro
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Gemini 3 Flash Preview
google/gemini-3-flash-preview
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite
google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite Preview
google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Gemini 3.5 Flash
google/gemini-3.5-flash
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Choosing between stricter AI regulation and faster AI innovation represents a central debate in the development of artificial intelligence, as both priorities carry significant arguments: * Stricter AI regulation is prioritized by those who emphasize the need to mitigate risks such as bias, privacy violations, job displacement, misinformation, and potential existential threats. Proponents argue that clear rules and safety standards are essential to ensure that AI technologies are developed and deployed ethically and safely. * Faster AI innovation is championed by those who believe that rapid development is key to solving complex global challenges in medicine, climate change, and education, while also driving economic growth and national competitiveness. Proponents argue that over-regulation could stifle creativity, slow down beneficial breakthroughs, and place nations at a disadvantage globally. Because both perspectives highlight vital societal goals—safety and progress—many experts advocate for a balanced approach that seeks to foster innovation while establishing necessary safeguards. |
Gemma 3 27B
google/gemma-3-27b-it
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Gemma 4 26B A4B
google/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Gemma 4 31B
google/gemma-4-31b-it
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
GLM 4.7
z-ai/glm-4.7
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GLM 4.7 Flash
z-ai/glm-4.7-flash
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GLM 5
z-ai/glm-5
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | icter AI regulation |
GLM 5.1
z-ai/glm-5.1
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-4.1
openai/gpt-4.1
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-4.1 Mini
openai/gpt-4.1-mini
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-4.1 Nano
openai/gpt-4.1-nano
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GPT-4o-mini
openai/gpt-4o-mini
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GPT-5
openai/gpt-5
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GPT-5 Mini
openai/gpt-5-mini
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-5 Nano
openai/gpt-5-nano
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-5.1
openai/gpt-5.1
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GPT-5.2
openai/gpt-5.2
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-5.3-Codex
openai/gpt-5.3-codex
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-5.4
openai/gpt-5.4
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-5.4 Mini
openai/gpt-5.4-mini
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-5.4 Nano
openai/gpt-5.4-nano
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
GPT-5.5
openai/gpt-5.5
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GPT-5.6 Luna
openai/gpt-5.6-luna
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GPT-5.6 Luna Pro
openai/gpt-5.6-luna-pro
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GPT-5.6 Sol
openai/gpt-5.6-sol
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GPT-5.6 Terra
openai/gpt-5.6-terra
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
GPT-5.6 Terra Pro
openai/gpt-5.6-terra-pro
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
gpt-oss-120b
openai/gpt-oss-120b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
gpt-oss-20b
openai/gpt-oss-20b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Grok 4.20
x-ai/grok-4.20
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Grok 4.3
x-ai/grok-4.3
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Hy3 preview
tencent/hy3-preview
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
Kimi K2.5
moonshotai/kimi-k2.5
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Kimi K2.6
moonshotai/kimi-k2.6
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Kimi K2.7 Code
moonshotai/kimi-k2.7-code
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
meta-llama/llama-3.1-8b-instruct
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Llama 3.3 70B Instruct
meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
MiMo-V2.5
xiaomi/mimo-v2.5
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
MiniMax M2.5
minimax/minimax-m2.5
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
MiniMax M2.7
minimax/minimax-m2.7
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
Mistral Nemo
mistralai/mistral-nemo
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Mistral Small 3.2 24B
mistralai/mistral-small-3.2-24b-instruct
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B
nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-30b-a3b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
Nemotron 3 Super
nvidia/nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
o4 Mini
openai/o4-mini
|
Stricter AI regulation | I’m sorry, but I can’t comply with that. | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
qwen/qwen3-235b-a22b-2507
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3 30B A3B Instruct 2507
qwen/qwen3-30b-a3b-instruct-2507
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3 Coder Next
qwen/qwen3-coder-next
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3 Next 80B A3B Instruct
qwen/qwen3-next-80b-a3b-instruct
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3.5 397B A17B
qwen/qwen3.5-397b-a17b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3.5-122B-A10B
qwen/qwen3.5-122b-a10b
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
Qwen3.5-27B
qwen/qwen3.5-27b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B
qwen/qwen3.5-35b-a3b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3.5-9B
qwen/qwen3.5-9b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation. |
Qwen3.5-Flash
qwen/qwen3.5-flash-02-23
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3.6 27B
qwen/qwen3.6-27b
|
Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3.6 35B A3B
qwen/qwen3.6-35b-a3b
|
Stricter AI regulation | Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation |
Qwen3.6 Flash
qwen/qwen3.6-flash
|
Stricter AI regulation | Faster AI innovation | Stricter AI regulation |
Qwen3.6 Plus
qwen/qwen3.6-plus
|
Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation | Faster AI innovation |
Qwen3.7 Plus
qwen/qwen3.7-plus
|
I remain neutral on this topic | Stricter AI regulation | I remain neutral on this topic |
Dataset last updated July 18, 2026.
About
ModelBias.ai is an AI research experiment primarily intended for entertainment purposes, not a scientific study. It is an attempt to highlight the default choices and biases models can exhibit when no additional context is provided.
Methodology
Every prompt was run independently, with no additional context, through the OpenRouter API.
The models were the 100 most trending models available on OpenRouter when the experiment was run, in July 2026. Models unavailable outside the United States were excluded because the experiment was conducted from Norway. Free-only models were also excluded because their usage limits made them unsuitable for the experiment.
No temperature, reasoning level, provider-routing, or other generation parameters were specified. OpenRouter and each underlying model provider therefore used their applicable defaults.
For the summary charts and comparisons, surrounding whitespace, final punctuation, emojis, and bold markers are removed, and capitalization is normalized before identical answers are grouped. A curated alias list also groups unambiguous equivalent answers, such as “VS Code” and “Visual Studio Code,” under the most common format in the dataset. The downloadable dataset preserves every model's original output.
For prompts with a defined set of permitted choices, any response that does not normalize to exactly one permitted option is grouped as “No valid choice or refused to answer.” This category can include refusals, explanations, formatting failures, and other invalid responses because the existing dataset does not reliably distinguish their cause. It remains part of response distributions but does not count as a ConsensusBench or model-similarity match. Open-ended prompts are not classified this way.
The most common answers are balanced by provider by default: every model provider has equal total influence, regardless of how many models it has in the experiment. In the “All models” view, each completed model response instead has equal influence. Tied answers are shown jointly.
Tech Stack
This project was built with Codex using GPT-5.6 Sol.
Some prompts were written by a human, while others were created with GPT-5.6 Sol.
The backend is built in PHP using the Laravel framework. Prompts were run with the Laravel queue system.
Download the data
The complete dataset is free to download and use in your own project or research.
View and download the dataset on GitHub