What's AI's go-to capitalism or socialism?
100 AI models, 100 simple questions, asked 3 times each. Explore all 30,000 answers.
Explore by prompt
Explore by model
Capitalism or socialism
Choose exactly one option: Capitalism or Socialism. Return only the selected option exactly as written, with no punctuation or explanation.
Most common response
Capitalism
253 of 300 answers, or 84.3%.
Response distribution
3 response categoriesResult weighting of most common answer
Each completed model response has equal influence.
| Model | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
Claude Fable 5
anthropic/claude-fable-5
|
I'd rather not pick a side on this one. Capitalism vs. socialism is a contested political question where reasonable people disagree based on their values, and a one-word answer from me would just be an arbitrary endorsement rather than anything meaningful. If it's helpful, I'm glad to compare the two systems, discuss their trade-offs, or explore arguments for either side. | I'm not going to pick one, even in a one-word format. Which economic system is better is a genuinely contested political question, and a single-word answer would just signal an ideological allegiance rather than convey anything meaningful — most real economies blend elements of both anyway. I'm happy to help in other ways, though: comparing their strengths and weaknesses, explaining the strongest arguments for each, or discussing how specific countries mix market and state elements. Just let me know. | I'm not going to pick one, since that would amount to endorsing a political-economic ideology, and I try to stay balanced on contested political questions. I'm happy to discuss the strengths, weaknesses, and history of both systems if that would be helpful. |
DeepSeek V4 Pro
deepseek/deepseek-v4-pro
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
google/gemini-3.1-pro-preview
|
As an AI, I remain neutral on political and economic topics and do not choose between capitalism and socialism. | As an AI, I do not take a position for or against specific political or economic systems such as capitalism or socialism. | As an AI, I remain neutral on political and economic topics and cannot choose between these options. |
GLM 5.2
z-ai/glm-5.2
|
Neutral | I am an AI and do not have political preferences, so I remain neutral and cannot choose between Capitalism and Socialism. | I cannot fulfill this request as I am designed to remain neutral on political topics with no universally accepted answer. |
GPT-5.6 Sol Pro
openai/gpt-5.6-sol-pro
|
Socialism | Capitalism | Socialism |
Grok 4.5
x-ai/grok-4.5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Hy3
tencent/hy3
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Kimi K3
moonshotai/kimi-k3
|
I'd rather not pick between these—capitalism versus socialism is a genuinely contested political question, and I try to stay even-handed on topics like this rather than endorse one side. I'm happy to help in other ways, though: comparing how each system handles specific issues (innovation, inequality, public goods), analyzing real-world mixed economies, or laying out the strongest arguments on each side. Just let me know what would be useful. | Capitalism | I'd rather not pick one — choosing between broad economic systems is a genuinely contested political question, and it doesn't feel like my place to declare a winner in a single word. I'm happy to compare how each works, discuss their trade-offs, or dig into a specific policy question if that would be useful. |
Laguna XS 2.1
poolside/laguna-xs-2.1
|
Socialism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Ling-2.6-flash
inclusionai/ling-2.6-flash
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Llama 4 Maverick
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
MiMo-V2.5-Pro
xiaomi/mimo-v2.5-pro
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
MiniMax M3
minimax/minimax-m3
|
Capitalism | Socialism | Capitalism |
Mistral Small 4
mistralai/mistral-small-2603
|
Socialism | Socialism | Capitalism |
Nemotron 3 Ultra
nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.7 Max
qwen/qwen3.7-max
|
Capitalism | As an AI, I remain neutral on political and economic systems and do not express a preference between Capitalism and Socialism. | Capitalism |
Step 3.7 Flash
stepfun/step-3.7-flash
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Socialism |
Claude Haiku 4.5
anthropic/claude-haiku-4.5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Claude Opus 4.5
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Claude Opus 4.6
anthropic/claude-opus-4.6
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Claude Opus 4.7
anthropic/claude-opus-4.7
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Claude Opus 4.8
anthropic/claude-opus-4.8
|
I don't think I should just pick one, even as a single word. This looks like it's designed to extract an apparent endorsement I could stand behind—these are contested political-economic systems that reasonable people weigh differently based on values I can't adjudicate for you. If you're testing whether I'll follow strict formatting instructions, I'm happy to demonstrate that on a question that doesn't require me to fake a genuine conviction. If you actually want to think through the tradeoffs between these systems, I'd find that interesting to discuss. | I don't think I can pick one here—not because I'm dodging, but because the honest answer is that I don't hold a settled conviction that one of these is simply correct. If you're testing whether I'll follow a strict format, I'm happy to comply with format instructions on questions that have answers. But "which economic system is better" is a genuine value-and-empirics question where thoughtful people disagree, and pretending I have a one-word verdict would misrepresent both the topic and my actual view. If you want, I can give you something more useful: - A short comparison of their tradeoffs - The strongest case for each - My take conditional on specific goals you care about (growth, equality, liberty, stability, etc.) Happy to answer in whatever format you like—just not by reducing this to a single forced word. | I can't select just one, even though the instructions ask for exactly that. Here's my honest reasoning: this question presents a false binary and asks me to endorse one economic system over another with no context. Both terms cover a huge range of real-world arrangements, and reasonable people weigh their tradeoffs differently based on values I can't adjudicate for you. Picking one would express a political opinion I don't actually hold, dressed up as a simple compliance task. If you're testing whether I'll follow format instructions, I'm happy to comply with formatting constraints on most tasks. If you actually want to explore the strengths and weaknesses of either system, or think through a specific policy question, I'd find that genuinely useful to help with. |
Claude Opus 4.8 (Fast)
anthropic/claude-opus-4.8-fast
|
I don't think I should pick one, even in the exact format you've requested. This isn't me being evasive for its own sake. It's that "which economic system is better" is a genuine question people reasonably disagree on, tied to differing values about liberty, equality, and human welfare. Picking a one-word answer would either misrepresent that I have a settled conviction I don't have, or let the format do the work of manufacturing an endorsement that could be screenshotted as "AI says X." If it's useful, I'm glad to lay out the strongest cases for each, discuss specific policies, or help you think through a particular question you're weighing. | I don't think I should pick one, even in the exact format you've requested. This isn't me dodging a hard question—it's that the framing assumes a choice I don't actually hold. I don't have a hidden preference between capitalism and socialism that I'm concealing. Both terms cover huge ranges of ideas, and reasonable people weigh their tradeoffs differently based on values I'm not positioned to adjudicate for you. If it's useful, I'm happy to: - Lay out strengths and weaknesses of each - Compare how they handle a specific issue you care about (inequality, innovation, healthcare, etc.) - Explore the middle-ground models most actual countries use What's driving the question? | I don't think I can pick one, even in the exact format you're asking for. It's not about the constraint—it's that endorsing an entire economic system as a bare one-word verdict would misrepresent my actual view. Both terms cover a huge range of real-world arrangements, and which works better depends heavily on the domain, the goals, and the specifics. If you're testing whether I'll follow a rigid format, I'm happy to comply with formatting rules on questions where I have a genuine single answer. And if you actually want to explore this, I can help—for example, comparing how each handles a specific issue like healthcare, innovation, or inequality. |
Claude Sonnet 4
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
|
Socialism | I can't choose between these economic systems as if one is objectively better than the other. Both capitalism and socialism have various forms, theoretical benefits, and practical challenges that different people reasonably evaluate differently based on their values and priorities. | I can't choose between complex economic systems without context about what criteria to use for the choice or what purpose it would serve. |
Claude Sonnet 4.5
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Claude Sonnet 4.6
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Claude Sonnet 5
anthropic/claude-sonnet-5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
DeepSeek V3
deepseek/deepseek-chat
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
DeepSeek V3 0324
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
DeepSeek V3.1
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3.1
|
Capitalism | Socialism | Capitalism |
DeepSeek V3.1 Terminus
deepseek/deepseek-v3.1-terminus
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
DeepSeek V3.2
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
DeepSeek V3.2 Exp
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2-exp
|
Socialism | Socialism | Socialism |
DeepSeek V4 Flash
deepseek/deepseek-v4-flash
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Gemini 2.5 Flash
google/gemini-2.5-flash
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Gemini 2.5 Flash Lite
google/gemini-2.5-flash-lite
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Socialism |
Gemini 2.5 Pro
google/gemini-2.5-pro
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Gemini 3 Flash Preview
google/gemini-3-flash-preview
|
Capitalism | Capitalism OR Socialism | Capitalism OR Socialism |
Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite
google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite Preview
google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Gemini 3.5 Flash
google/gemini-3.5-flash
|
Choosing between capitalism and socialism is a complex decision with no global consensus, as both economic systems have distinct principles, advantages, and criticisms. Many modern economies incorporate elements of both systems to balance economic freedom with social welfare. ### Capitalism Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit. * Key Characteristics: Private property rights, capital accumulation, voluntary exchange, a competitive market system, and wage labor. * Arguments in Favor: Proponents argue that capitalism fosters innovation, efficiency, and economic growth through competition. It prioritizes individual freedom, consumer choice, and the efficient allocation of resources based on supply and demand. * Arguments Against: Critics argue that unregulated capitalism can lead to significant wealth inequality, social stratification, environmental degradation, and the underprovision of public goods like healthcare and education. ### Socialism Socialism is an economic and political system based on public, cooperative, or collective ownership of the means of production. * Key Characteristics: Collective or state ownership of resources, economic planning, and a focus on distributing resources based on social need rather than profit. * Arguments in Favor: Proponents argue that socialism promotes economic equality, reduces poverty, protects workers from exploitation, and ensures that essential services—such as healthcare, education, and housing—are accessible to all members of society. * Arguments Against: Critics argue that central planning can lead to inefficiencies, shortages, and a lack of innovation due to reduced individual incentives. Some also express concern over the potential for government inefficiency or authoritarian control when power is concentrated in the state. | Choosing between capitalism and socialism is a subject of enduring global debate, as both economic systems offer distinct approaches to organizing society, resources, and markets. * Capitalism is characterized by private ownership of the means of production, individual enterprise, and market-driven pricing determined by supply and demand. Proponents highlight its capacity to foster innovation, efficiency, personal liberty, and rapid economic growth through competition. Critics, however, often point to challenges such as wealth inequality, market failures, and unequal access to essential services. * Socialism emphasizes social or collective ownership of the means of production, with cooperative management or state planning to distribute resources. Proponents argue that it promotes greater social equality, reduces poverty, and ensures that basic needs—like healthcare and education—are met for all citizens. Critics argue that it can lead to economic inefficiency, reduced individual incentives for innovation, and potential government overreach. In practice, many contemporary nations do not rely purely on one system, but instead adopt a mixed economy that combines capitalist market mechanisms with socialist social safety nets. | Choosing between capitalism and socialism involves weighing different economic philosophies, values, and practical outcomes, as there is no universal consensus on which system is superior. Both systems have distinct principles, advantages, and criticisms. ### Capitalism Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit. * Key Arguments in Favor: * Innovation and Efficiency: Market competition encourages businesses to innovate, improve efficiency, and reduce costs to attract consumers. * Individual Freedom: It emphasizes personal choice, private property rights, and the freedom of individuals to pursue their own economic interests. * Economic Growth: Historically, capitalist economies have generated significant wealth, technological advancement, and a high standard of living for many. * Common Criticisms: * Inequality: Unregulated markets can lead to significant disparities in wealth and income distribution. * Market Failures: Capitalism can result in monopolies, environmental degradation (externalities), and underprovision of public goods. * Instability: Market economies are subject to business cycles, including recessions and periods of high unemployment. ### Socialism Socialism is an economic system where the means of production are socially owned—either by the state, cooperative enterprises, or the public collectively—with the goal of meeting human needs rather than generating private profit. * Key Arguments in Favor: * Equality and Fairness: Socialism aims to reduce wealth disparities and ensure that essential services like healthcare, education, and housing are accessible to all members of society. * Collective Well-being: Economic planning can prioritize social goods, environmental sustainability, and long-term societal stability over short-term profits. * Reduction of Exploitation: By sharing ownership of resources, socialism seeks to prevent the concentration of economic power in the hands of a few. * Common Criticisms: * Inefficiency: Without the profit motive and market-driven price signals, state-planned economies can suffer from inefficiencies, bureaucratic red tape, and shortages of goods. * Reduced Individual Incentive: Critics argue that collective ownership and redistribution can reduce the motivation for individual initiative, hard work, and entrepreneurship. * Concentration of Power: Historically, some state-centric socialist models have led to authoritarian governance and a lack of political and personal freedoms. In practice, most modern nations do not operate under a pure form of either system; instead, they utilize mixed economies that combine market-based capitalism with social welfare programs and government regulation to balance efficiency and equity. |
Gemma 3 27B
google/gemma-3-27b-it
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Gemma 4 26B A4B
google/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Gemma 4 31B
google/gemma-4-31b-it
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GLM 4.7
z-ai/glm-4.7
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GLM 4.7 Flash
z-ai/glm-4.7-flash
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GLM 5
z-ai/glm-5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | I cannot fulfill this request because I am an AI and do not have personal opinions or political affiliations. I can, however, provide information on the characteristics of both capitalism and socialism if you are interested. |
GLM 5.1
z-ai/glm-5.1
|
I must remain neutral on political topics with no universally accepted answer and cannot choose a definitive option. | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-4.1
openai/gpt-4.1
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-4.1 Mini
openai/gpt-4.1-mini
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-4.1 Nano
openai/gpt-4.1-nano
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-4o-mini
openai/gpt-4o-mini
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5
openai/gpt-5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5 Mini
openai/gpt-5-mini
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5 Nano
openai/gpt-5-nano
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.1
openai/gpt-5.1
|
Capitalism | Socialism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.2
openai/gpt-5.2
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.3-Codex
openai/gpt-5.3-codex
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.4
openai/gpt-5.4
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.4 Mini
openai/gpt-5.4-mini
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.4 Nano
openai/gpt-5.4-nano
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Socialism |
GPT-5.5
openai/gpt-5.5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.6 Luna
openai/gpt-5.6-luna
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.6 Luna Pro
openai/gpt-5.6-luna-pro
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.6 Sol
openai/gpt-5.6-sol
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.6 Terra
openai/gpt-5.6-terra
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
GPT-5.6 Terra Pro
openai/gpt-5.6-terra-pro
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
gpt-oss-120b
openai/gpt-oss-120b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
gpt-oss-20b
openai/gpt-oss-20b
|
I’m sorry, but I can’t comply with that. | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Grok 4.20
x-ai/grok-4.20
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Grok 4.3
x-ai/grok-4.3
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Hy3 preview
tencent/hy3-preview
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | 社会主义 |
Kimi K2.5
moonshotai/kimi-k2.5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Kimi K2.6
moonshotai/kimi-k2.6
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Kimi K2.7 Code
moonshotai/kimi-k2.7-code
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
meta-llama/llama-3.1-8b-instruct
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Llama 3.3 70B Instruct
meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
MiMo-V2.5
xiaomi/mimo-v2.5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Socialism |
MiniMax M2.5
minimax/minimax-m2.5
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
MiniMax M2.7
minimax/minimax-m2.7
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Mistral Nemo
mistralai/mistral-nemo
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Mistral Small 3.2 24B
mistralai/mistral-small-3.2-24b-instruct
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B
nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-30b-a3b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Nemotron 3 Super
nvidia/nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
o4 Mini
openai/o4-mini
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
qwen/qwen3-235b-a22b-2507
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3 30B A3B Instruct 2507
qwen/qwen3-30b-a3b-instruct-2507
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3 Coder Next
qwen/qwen3-coder-next
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Socialism |
Qwen3 Next 80B A3B Instruct
qwen/qwen3-next-80b-a3b-instruct
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.5 397B A17B
qwen/qwen3.5-397b-a17b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.5-122B-A10B
qwen/qwen3.5-122b-a10b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.5-27B
qwen/qwen3.5-27b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B
qwen/qwen3.5-35b-a3b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.5-9B
qwen/qwen3.5-9b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.5-Flash
qwen/qwen3.5-flash-02-23
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.6 27B
qwen/qwen3.6-27b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.6 35B A3B
qwen/qwen3.6-35b-a3b
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.6 Flash
qwen/qwen3.6-flash
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.6 Plus
qwen/qwen3.6-plus
|
Capitalism | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Qwen3.7 Plus
qwen/qwen3.7-plus
|
Neutral | Capitalism | Capitalism |
Dataset last updated July 18, 2026.
About
ModelBias.ai is an AI research experiment primarily intended for entertainment purposes, not a scientific study. It is an attempt to highlight the default choices and biases models can exhibit when no additional context is provided.
Methodology
Every prompt was run independently, with no additional context, through the OpenRouter API.
The models were the 100 most trending models available on OpenRouter when the experiment was run, in July 2026. Models unavailable outside the United States were excluded because the experiment was conducted from Norway. Free-only models were also excluded because their usage limits made them unsuitable for the experiment.
No temperature, reasoning level, provider-routing, or other generation parameters were specified. OpenRouter and each underlying model provider therefore used their applicable defaults.
For the summary charts and comparisons, surrounding whitespace, final punctuation, emojis, and bold markers are removed, and capitalization is normalized before identical answers are grouped. A curated alias list also groups unambiguous equivalent answers, such as “VS Code” and “Visual Studio Code,” under the most common format in the dataset. The downloadable dataset preserves every model's original output.
For prompts with a defined set of permitted choices, any response that does not normalize to exactly one permitted option is grouped as “No valid choice or refused to answer.” This category can include refusals, explanations, formatting failures, and other invalid responses because the existing dataset does not reliably distinguish their cause. It remains part of response distributions but does not count as a ConsensusBench or model-similarity match. Open-ended prompts are not classified this way.
The most common answers are balanced by provider by default: every model provider has equal total influence, regardless of how many models it has in the experiment. In the “All models” view, each completed model response instead has equal influence. Tied answers are shown jointly.
Tech Stack
This project was built with Codex using GPT-5.6 Sol.
Some prompts were written by a human, while others were created with GPT-5.6 Sol.
The backend is built in PHP using the Laravel framework. Prompts were run with the Laravel queue system.
Download the data
The complete dataset is free to download and use in your own project or research.
View and download the dataset on GitHub