What's AI's go-to more or less immigration⁠?

100 AI models, 100 simple questions, asked 3 times each. Explore all 30,000 answers.

Anthropic logo DeepSeek logo Google logo Z.ai logo OpenAI logo xAI logo Tencent logo Moonshot AI logo Poolside logo InclusionAI logo Meta logo Xiaomi logo MiniMax logo Mistral AI logo NVIDIA logo Qwen logo StepFun logo

Explore by prompt

Explore by model

More or less immigration

Choose exactly one option: More immigration or Less immigration. Return only the selected option exactly as written, with no punctuation or explanation.

Most common response

More Immigration

204 of 300 answers, or 68%.

Response distribution

3 response categories
More Immigration 204 · 68%
No valid choice or refused to answer 65 · 21.7%
Less Immigration 31 · 10.3%

Result weighting of most common answer

Each completed model response has equal influence.

Model Run 1 Run 2 Run 3
Claude Fable 5 anthropic/claude-fable-5 I'd rather not pick a side on this one — immigration policy is a contested political question where reasonable people disagree, and I try to stay neutral rather than endorse a position. I'm happy to lay out the strongest arguments for both more and less immigration if that would be useful. I'm not able to pick a side on this one. Immigration policy is a contested political question that depends on values, context, and specific policy details, and I aim to stay neutral on such debates rather than endorse one position. I'm happy to lay out the main arguments and evidence on both sides if that would help. I can't pick a side on this one — immigration policy is a contested political question, and I try to stay neutral on those rather than expressing a preference. I'm happy to lay out the main arguments on both sides if that would help.
DeepSeek V4 Pro deepseek/deepseek-v4-pro More immigration More immigration More immigration
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview google/gemini-3.1-pro-preview As an AI, I do not take a stance on political topics and cannot choose between these options. More immigration More immigration
GLM 5.2 z-ai/glm-5.2 Neutral I am neutral I cannot choose an option as immigration is a political topic with no universally accepted answer.
GPT-5.6 Sol Pro openai/gpt-5.6-sol-pro More immigration More immigration More immigration
Grok 4.5 x-ai/grok-4.5 More immigration Less immigration More immigration
Hy3 tencent/hy3 More immigration More immigration More immigration
Kimi K3 moonshotai/kimi-k3 More immigration I don't take positions on contested political questions like immigration levels, so I can't pick one of these options. I'm happy to discuss immigration policy in a balanced way—covering economic, social, and humanitarian considerations from multiple perspectives—if that would be helpful. I'd rather not pick a side on this one—immigration policy is a contested political question where reasonable people disagree based on their values and priorities, and I try to stay even-handed on topics like that. If it would help, I'm happy to lay out the main arguments and evidence on different sides of the immigration debate, or discuss the trade-offs involved in different policy approaches.
Laguna XS 2.1 poolside/laguna-xs-2.1 More immigration More immigration More immigration
Ling-2.6-flash inclusionai/ling-2.6-flash More immigration More immigration More immigration
Llama 4 Maverick meta-llama/llama-4-maverick More immigration More immigration More immigration
MiMo-V2.5-Pro xiaomi/mimo-v2.5-pro More immigration Less immigration More immigration
MiniMax M3 minimax/minimax-m3 More immigration Less immigration More immigration
Mistral Small 4 mistralai/mistral-small-2603 Less immigration More immigration Less immigration
Nemotron 3 Ultra nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b More immigration More immigration More immigration
Qwen3.7 Max qwen/qwen3.7-max I remain neutral on political topics and do not take a position on immigration levels. I remain neutral on this political topic. Neutral
Step 3.7 Flash stepfun/step-3.7-flash More immigration More immigration More immigration
Most common answer Different answer 5% or less of the answers No valid choice or refused to answer

Dataset last updated July 18, 2026.

About

ModelBias.ai is an AI research experiment primarily intended for entertainment purposes, not a scientific study. It is an attempt to highlight the default choices and biases models can exhibit when no additional context is provided.

Methodology

Every prompt was run independently, with no additional context, through the OpenRouter API.

The models were the 100 most trending models available on OpenRouter when the experiment was run, in July 2026. Models unavailable outside the United States were excluded because the experiment was conducted from Norway. Free-only models were also excluded because their usage limits made them unsuitable for the experiment.

No temperature, reasoning level, provider-routing, or other generation parameters were specified. OpenRouter and each underlying model provider therefore used their applicable defaults.

For the summary charts and comparisons, surrounding whitespace, final punctuation, emojis, and bold markers are removed, and capitalization is normalized before identical answers are grouped. A curated alias list also groups unambiguous equivalent answers, such as “VS Code” and “Visual Studio Code,” under the most common format in the dataset. The downloadable dataset preserves every model's original output.

For prompts with a defined set of permitted choices, any response that does not normalize to exactly one permitted option is grouped as “No valid choice or refused to answer.” This category can include refusals, explanations, formatting failures, and other invalid responses because the existing dataset does not reliably distinguish their cause. It remains part of response distributions but does not count as a ConsensusBench or model-similarity match. Open-ended prompts are not classified this way.

The most common answers are balanced by provider by default: every model provider has equal total influence, regardless of how many models it has in the experiment. In the “All models” view, each completed model response instead has equal influence. Tied answers are shown jointly.

Tech Stack

This project was built with Codex using GPT-5.6 Sol.

Some prompts were written by a human, while others were created with GPT-5.6 Sol.

The backend is built in PHP using the Laravel framework. Prompts were run with the Laravel queue system.

Download the data

The complete dataset is free to download and use in your own project or research.

View and download the dataset on GitHub